What is an STD?
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are infections that are passed from one person to another through sexual contact. STDs can be caused by bacteria, viruses, and parasites. They can be spread through body fluids, skin contact, genital contact, oral sex, and anal sex. Some STDs, such as HIV and syphilis, are highly infectious and can be life-threatening if not treated.
How to Protect Yourself from STDs
The best way to protect yourself from STDs is to practice safe sex. This means using a condom or other barrier method every time you have any kind of sexual contact. This includes vaginal, anal, and oral sex. It is also important to get tested regularly for STDs and to talk to your partner about their sexual history.
If you are sexually active, it is also important to get tested for STDs, even if you are not experiencing any symptoms, as some STDs may not show any signs or symptoms. It is also important to get vaccinated for certain STDs, such as HPV and hepatitis B.
What to Do if You Have an STD
If you think you have an STD, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Your doctor can test you for STDs and provide treatment if necessary.
It is also important to notify any recent sexual partners that you may have been exposed to an STD, as they may need to be tested and treated as well. It is always best to do this in person, but you can also do it over the phone or online.
Finally, it is important to practice safe sex and get tested regularly, even if you are in a monogamous relationship. This will help ensure that you and your partner stay healthy and free of STDs.